Bac Giang province is inhabited by 21 ethnic groups, including the Kinh people account for 87.6%, the ethnic minorities accounted for 12.4% including the Nung, Tay, San Diu, United, San Chi, Cao Lan, Dao and some other minorities. Ethnic minorities concentrated mainly in six mountainous districts of Son Dong high, Luc Ngan, Luc Nam, Yen, Lang Giang and Tan Yen.
Due to the terrain, the climate and favorable soil, Bac Giang land where ancient settlements of many nations.Densely populated villages that form, with characteristics of routines, rituals, customs, production practices, ... thereby creating the traditional culture of each ethnic group and of Bac Giang province.